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‘Dramatic’ Plunge in London Air Pollution Since 2016, When Mayor Cracked Down

Benjamin Davies

Since Sadiq Khan was elected as Mayor of London in 2016, the famous city on the Thames has seen a dramatic fall in its levels of primary and particulate air pollution.

Benjamin Davies

In a peer-reviewed study that looks at the last fouur years of London air policy, researchers from King’s College found that between 2016 and 2019, the number of Londoners living in polluted areas fell from 2 million to 115,000.

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that air pollution is one of the most significant environmental health risk factors, and that it represents the fifth leading risk factor for death in our society.

As such, British law has folded WHO health guidelines for air pollution into their environmental law governing air pollution levels, and in doing so placed two million Londoners in areas where air pollution then exceeded the legal limits of 40 micrograms per square meter of air.

29,000 UK citizens are reckoned to die prematurely due to effects from air pollution in the form of gas and particulate matter every year, and so the need to act was dire.

Khan began placing charges on dirty vehicles, especially older diesel taxis, because one of the greatest contaminants in modern cities is nitrogen oxide (NO2) which is produced inside combustion engines.

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Khan also moved cleaner buses to the busier bus routes and relegate the less-clean buses to outer London where fuel efficiency was better.

With authority over transportation representing Khan’s most effective tool for trying to reduce the pollution levels over London, he also created an ultra-low emissions zone (an ULEZ), and more specific routes for bicycles.

Khan breathes easier

The move towards more efficient and cleaner transportation methods paid off, and Khan was able to drop most metrics of both air pollution and population risk by more than 90%.

In October 2017, the “T-charge” was implemented in a traffic zone of London which already featured a congestion charge, meaning that any vehicle lacking EU emissions standards level 4—usually cars produced or registered from 2006 and before—had to pay a £10 fee to enter the zone.

The ULEZ, enacted in April 2019, featured the most stringent emission restrictions of any city on the planet, which charged any combustion vehicle without a minimum of a 20-mile zero-emission capable range, (EU 6 standard) which exists only in the cleanest of vehicles.

Furthermore, a massive £300 million investment to transform the Transportation for London (TFL) bus fleet, the largest in the world, is paying off.

RELATED: Air Pollution in Major World Cities Has Dropped By as Much as 60% During COVID Shutdowns, Says New Report

“All buses in central London now meet or exceed the cleanest Euro 6 standards,” read a report from the Mayor’s office. “TFL is on track to meet its target of all buses Londonwide meeting or exceeding the cleanest standard by October 2020, reducing emissions from the TFL bus fleet by 80 per cent compared to 2016 levels.”

These changes taken together have reduced the number of schools sitting in illegal air quality zones from 455 in 2016 to just 14 by February 2020, while total hours on London roadways spent above legal limits dropped from 4,000 to just 100.

99% of London is still under levels considered legal by the EU, but unhealthy by the WHO, and so London, which British comedian Eddie Izzard referred to as “the biggest city in the Greater London Area,” and the Mayor, still has work to do.

MORE: What Was Once One of the Most Polluted Landscapes on Earth Now Has Some of the Cleanest Air in the Region

“Today’s report confirms the transformative impact that my policies have had on our toxic air crisis,” said Khan of the same report. “I’m pleased that Londoners are breathing cleaner air and that we’re saving the NHS billions of pounds.”

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“It is better to believe than to disbelieve; in so doing you bring everything to the realm of possibility.” – Albert Einstein

Quote of the Day: “It is better to believe than to disbelieve; in so doing you bring everything to the realm of possibility.” – Albert Einstein

Photo: by Lukas Leitner

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Monster Pumpkin Weighing 2,350 Pounds is Crowned Largest Grown in North America

A Minnesota grower drove his gigantic gourd all the way to California to capture first prize at the World Championship Pumpkin Weigh-Off with a whopping beauty weighing 2,350-pounds.

Safeway World Championship Pumpkin Weigh-Off

And it’s so befitting that Travis Gienger hails from Anoka, a town that has for years dubbed itself the Halloween Capital of the World.

Gienger, a horticulture teacher at the Anoka Technical College, won the grand prize of the Safeway-sponsored annual event which pays $7 for every pound, taking home $16,450.

Seeds from a giant pumpkin are the size of a peach pit and after being planted in April, giant pumpkins can gain as much as 50 pounds a day, on their best day. Gienger has been growing pumpkins in his backyard for 20 years and, according to the Star-Tribune, recently perfected soil conditions for the Atlantic Giant seed variety and at its peak his champion gourd was growing 53 pounds per day in the sandy soil of Anoka.

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The pumpkin was a mere 274 pounds shy of smashing the world record of 2,624 pounds, set in 2016 by Mathias Willemijns of Belgium at the Giant Pumpkin European Championship in Ludwigsburg, Germany.

Keys to growing giant pumpkins include superior seed lineage, treating with fertilizer every other day, constant moisture, and burying the vine in the soil to promote rooting.

The Star-Tribune reports that a single crack in the pumpkin during the cross-country drive would have disqualified him from the contest, but “Gienger fitted a trailer with a pallet, tarps and soil to keep Tiger King from bouncing around, and he watered it every time they stopped for gas.”

LOOK: 1300-Pound Pumpkin Dropped From Crane to Smash Car in the Name of Charity

Safeway World Championship Pumpkin Weigh-Off

Due to the COVID pandemic, the event was live-streamed, and normally the winning pumpkin is sent to a botanical garden. That, too, was cancelled, but in a happy coincidence for the Minnesota winner, this year happens to be the 100th anniversary of Anoka’s Halloween celebration, so it will make a perfect celebrity as the legitimate Great Pumpkin.

The first championship weigh-off in Half Moon Bay was held in 1974 when the mayor challenged the citizens in Circleville, Ohio, to a competition because they proclaimed themselves the “Pumpkin Capital of the World”, a title they lost that year.

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The Northern California town grows about 3,500 tons of pumpkins annually with its dozen commercial growers shipping the golden gourds all across the United States.

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Nat Geo Series Follows Rescued Chimpanzees in Sanctuary Where High Jinx is Job One

Ever wonder how the chimpanzees are doing, after hundreds were rescued from biomedical research facilities and moved to a sanctuary home? A new National Geographic reality show has your answers.

Meet the Chimps tracks the ups and downs of an extraordinary group of chimps who have been given a second chance at life at a unique wildlife sanctuary in Shreveport, Louisiana.

Through a blend of natural history and observational-documentary filmmaking, the streaming series takes viewers behind the scenes at Chimp Haven—the 200-acre refuge tucked deep in the forest, which is home to more than 300 chimpanzees.

Emmy Award-winning actress Jane Lynch narrates the season, which is described by Nat Geo as “a real-life drama with a full emotional range” that gives unparalleled access to the animals and their “food squabbles, alliances, romances, ‘bromances’, tears, tantrums, high jinxes and heartbreaks.”

Most of the chimps were freed from research facilities by the US and now get to experience what they would have enjoyed in the wild: climbing trees, living in large, bonded social groups, eating their favorite fruits, running, playing, exploring, and—best of all—choosing how they spend their days.

There’s even some man-made fun like a mini ball-pit to entertain the youngest primates.

Meet The Chimps – Nat Geo

During the six-part series that streams on Disney+ (watch a sneak peek below), viewers are also introduced to a staff whose “dedication, compassion and commitment knows no bounds”.

WATCH: Chimps Show Researchers They’d Cook if Given the Chance

But the chimps are always front and center—and also whirling about in the background, hither and yon.

Narrator Jane Lynch says, “Meet the Chimps gives viewers the rare opportunity to experience family and community living from a chimp’s perspective.”

Meet The Chimps – Nat Geo“Nobody knows drama until you’ve experienced the day-to-day high jinxes and antics at the Chimp Haven sanctuary.”

“I was overjoyed to be a part of this hilarious and heartwarming series, which I promise will be a source of entertainment for the whole family,” she added.

Meet The Chimps – Nat Geo

Below, watch the trailer and also a GNN sneak peek exclusive from the episode where the baby Carlee has her eye on one thing—her good friend Valentina Rose’s blanket.

The series began streaming on October 16, but viewers will need a paid subscription to Disney+.

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First Firefighting Robot in America Just Helped to Put Out a Blaze in Downtown Los Angeles

Photo by Gary Apodaca / LAFD, CC

Earlier this week, the Los Angeles Fire Department became the first city in the country to add a firefighting robot to their ranks—and it has already proven its metal on the frontlines.

Weighing about 3,500 pounds, the Thermite Robotic Systems 3 firefighting vehicle—or RS3 for short—is capable of deploying about 2,500 gallons of water per minute. The vehicle, which can be controlled by a handheld remote from a safe distance, is also equipped with a high-definition video stream so that the operator can easily maneuver the robot through difficult conditions in the field.

Although The Los Angeles Times reports that the RS3 is about the same size as a Smart car, it is small enough to fit through a set of double doors while also being strong enough to plow its way through a wall should the need arise.

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“We can fight the fire from inside,” LAFD Chief Ralph Terrazas told the news outlet, adding that the robot was a “game-changer” for his team.

Prior to the RS3 being unveiled to the public at a press conference earlier this week, it had been deployed alongside 130 human firefighters to help extinguish a “major emergency” commercial fire in downtown Los Angeles.

Despite how the severity of the blaze forced firefighters to withdraw from the two buildings and use their hoses from the outside, the RS3 was able to continue onwards and unleash its water cannon from the inside.

Photo by Gary Apodaca / LAFD, CC

The LAFD Foundation was able to purchase the military-grade robot for the department thanks to a “sizable donation” during one of their fundraisers.

The RS3 will now be assigned to Firehouse 3, which is reportedly the busiest fire station in the city.

After the robot’s successful deployment this week, officials hope that the robot will continue to help protect the Los Angeles community and its firefighters.

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Kidnapped Lemur is Rescued and Returned to Safety Thanks to Eagle-Eyed Young Boy

An elderly ring-tailed lemur has been returned safely to his home at the San Francisco Zoo thanks to the quick actions of an eagle-eyed young boy.

Maki the lemur was believed to have been stolen out of his enclosure earlier this week after police discovered signs of forced entry following his disappearance.

Zookeepers were particularly worried about the endangered critter not only because he requires specialized care, but also because the average life expectancy of lemurs is 16 years. Maki, who is an impressive 21 years old, is considered a senior resident of the zoo.

After staffers alerted city police forces to the break-in, the zoo’s Twitter page offered a $2,100 reward—$100 for each year of Maki’s life—for any information leading to his recovery.

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Luckily, the lemur was spotted by a 5-year-old boy named James Trinh just two days after his kidnapping.

James, who is a student at the Hope Lutheran Church Day School, had been waiting outside for his mother when he saw Maki playing on the church’s playground equipment. When his mother finally arrived, he immediately told her to “Call the zookeeper!”

Although it took some wrangling for animal control and Daly City Police officers to safely remove Maki from his hiding place inside the plastic playhouse, the senior lemur was returned to the zoo and found to be in good health.

 

Police have not yet been able to identify the lemur’s kidnappers—but in a show of gratitude for Maki’s return, his relieved caretakers made a donation to the Hope Lutheran Church Day School and rewarded James with a lifetime membership to the zoo.

“Following the abduction of our beloved senior ring-tailed lemur, Maki, we received an outpouring of concern, which led to his return late Thursday evening!” wrote the zoo’s Twitter page. “Somewhat anxious and hungry, Maki appears to be in good health!”

“We appreciate and thank SFPD and [Daly City Police] for their diligence and especially thank the Hope Lutheran Church for the information that led to his safe reunion. The San Francisco Zoological Society will be making a donation to the church in Maki’s honor. Thank you, all!”

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“If you believe there is an unknown everywhere, in your own body, in your relationships with other people, in political institutions, in the universe, then you have maximum freedom.” – John C. Lilly

Quote of the Day: “If you believe there is an unknown everywhere, in your own body, in your relationships with other people, in political institutions, in the universe, then you have maximum freedom.” – John C. Lilly

Photo: by jurien huggins

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Birds in San Francisco Started Singing Differently in the Silence of the Pandemic Shutdown

Doug Greenberg, CC license

When the roads emptied of traffic in March and April because of the COVID-19 pandemic, Bay Area residents reported hearing more birds—and they were halfway right.

Jennifer Phillips, a researcher at Cal Poly, and Elizabeth Derryberry, a professor at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville, collaborated to evaluate whether and how songbirds responded to the quieter environment with much less traffic.

They compared the soundscapes and songs of the white-crowned sparrow recorded across the San Francisco area prior to and during the statewide shutdown.

“When I saw photos of an empty Golden Gate Bridge, it struck me just how little traffic there was,” said Derryberry, lead author of the study. “I realized we were in a unique position to look at how changes in human behavior might affect wildlife and what the noise reduction might mean for the songbird we study.”

The researchers found that the birds responded by producing softer songs that could travel over a larger distance, unimpeded by noise. The urban songs also became “sexier” in terms of vocal performance—meaning birds sang a wider range of notes in their song, in a wider bandwidth, during the shutdown.

RELATED: New Bird Song That ‘Went Viral’ Across This Species of Sparrow Was Tracked by Scientists For the First Time

White-crowned sparrow singing, Doug Greenberg – CC license

As a graduate student from 2013-2017, Phillips studied the song of the white-crowned sparrow in the Bay Area. Now a postdoctoral researcher at Cal Poly, she returned to her former study sites in April and May 2020 to record noise and song samples from urban and rural sites surrounding San Francisco and Richmond, California. She measured how loud the sparrows were singing and how far away from her they were.

The team then compared those samples to the ones collected from 2012-2020 by Phillips, Derryberry and David Luther, a biologist at George Mason University. During the statewide shutdown, the team observed lower noise levels in the city, as a result of less traffic. In fact, traffic on the Golden Gate Bridge returned to levels not seen since 1954.

The dramatic reduction of vehicular traffic had erased a half-century of urban noise pollution.

“The rush hour roar was more like a gentle, sporadic purr,” Phillips said. “Usually, the Presidio is full of visiting tourists coming to see the Golden Gate Bridge, often in large groups. This season, only a few local individuals or couples were out for morning walks or bike rides. It was quite peaceful.”

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According to Phillips, prior to the shutdown, bird territories in San Francisco had nearly three times more human noise than in rural western Marin County—but during the shutdown, people could hear effectively four times more birds than usual.

“When the birds don’t have to compete with loud background noise, they can essentially sing more quietly but still communicate over greater distances — approximately twice as far,” Phillips said.

This helps explain media reports suggesting that bird songs sounded louder during the shutdown and that people were more aware of the birds around them. Birds were actually singing more softly, but it was so quiet, they sounded louder.

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“Our findings illustrate that behavioral traits can change rapidly in response to newly favorable conditions, indicating an inherent resilience to long-standing anthropogenic pressures like noise pollution,” said Derryberry.

The study published in Science also found that during the shutdown male sparrows’ songs covered a wider range of pitches and so might convey more information for females to use in selecting an effective mate and for males to assess a competitor.

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Scientists Create Transparent Wood Nearly as Clear as Glass to Make Stronger, Better Insulating Windows

USDA Forest Service

3.5 percent of the energy used in the United States goes right out the window—wasted because of inefficient glass panes in winter and summer. Now scientists have given us a way to utilize sustainable tree products as a replacement for the costly glass.

A researcher at the USDA Forest Products Laboratory, Junyong Zhu, has collaborated with colleagues from the University of Maryland and University of Colorado to develop a transparent wood material that looks clearly like the window of tomorrow.

They have demonstrated that transparent wood has the potential to outperform glass windows in nearly every way, making it one of the most promising materials of the future.

While glass is the most common material used in window construction it comes with a costly economic and ecological price.

Heat easily transfers through it, especially single pane, and leads to higher energy bills when it escapes during cold weather and pours in when it’s warm. Transparent wood is approximately five times more thermally efficient than glass, substantially cutting energy costs.

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Glass production used for construction also comes with a heavy carbon footprint. Manufacturing emissions alone are around 25,000 metric tons per year, without considering the heavy footprint of also transporting the glass.

USDA Forest Service

The scientists used wood from the fast-growing, low-density balsa tree. It is treated to a room temperature, oxidizing bath that bleaches it of nearly all visibility. The wood is then penetrated with a synthetic polymer called polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), creating a product that is nearly transparent.

Their findings were published in the Journal of Advanced Functional Materials in a paper entitled, A Clear, Strong, and Thermally Insulated Transparent Wood for Energy Efficient Windows.

The natural cellulose in its wood structure and energy-absorbing polymer filler means that it is 3 orders of magnitude more durable than glass—and much lighter in weight, too. It can withstand much stronger impacts and, unlike glass, it bends or splinters instead of shattering.

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Additionally, the transparent wood is a sustainable material, with low carbon emissions and an ability to biodegrade much faster than plastic.

It is made from a renewable resource that is also compatible with existing industrial processing equipment, making the transition to manufacturing an easy prospect.

With all of these potential benefits for consumers, manufacturing, and the environment, the case for transparent wood couldn’t be…clearer.

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WATCH the video from the University of Maryland…

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Customers Jump Up to Help Run Restaurant When Chef is Left Alone After Staff Emergency: ‘Beautiful to witness’

Emily Puhi - Facebook

It’s a popular restaurant in Huntly, New Zealand, and it was packed with customers last Friday night when suddenly a staff family emergency resulted in the chef being the only one left to serve hungry patrons.

When Emily Puhi arrived at Thai Food Huntly, she saw the tables were filled and people were lined up waiting to pay or pick up their take-out food.

She realized the cook was alone, and because he was busy cooking, he couldn’t take orders or collect money.

Suddenly, a lady who was waiting to pay grabbed some paper and started waiting tables for him.

One customer then jumped in to do the dishes.

Luckily, someone in the neighboring shop offered their help, too.

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“With the permission of the chef, the worker from next door ran the tills to make sure everyone paid,” Emily told the New Zealand Herald. “It was such a beautiful feeling.”

Emily Puhi – Facebook

The term ‘customer service’ took on a whole new meaning—an example of humanity at its finest.

RELATED: ‘Unbelievable Act of Kindness’: Customer Left $2,500 Tip for Restaurant Staffers Before They Closed Up Shop

Emily wrote on Facebook, “We could easily feel the sense of community all around the place.”

“Frowns turned to smiles and grumpy waiting turned to patiently waiting. What an awesome place to live in.”

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Singapore’s Plan to Plant 1 Million Native Trees Will Protect Species and Put a Park 10 Minutes From Every Citizen

Mandai Mangrove and Mudflat –Singapore National Parks Board

In an effort to restore Singapore’s once-rich mangrove forest ecosystems, the nation is embarking on a 1 million tree planting spree in hopes that they can save numerous bird, reptile, and tree species from extinction, and provide a ton of valuable ecosystem services.

The development of the small island into a world economic juggernaut which has brought billions in foreign investment currency to impoverished East Asian and Indo-Pacific communities has also replaced many of the island’s original mangrove forests with urban infrastructure.

However like most nations, the city-state of Singapore also has a national parks agency, and they have some plans in mind to help “green” the cities, and restore bird and tree populations in mangrove forests, as well as ensure that every Singaporean is “10 minutes from a park.”

The government is also sponsoring the creation of rooftop gardens, curbside foliage, and other green city projects like therapy garden parks, which will be designed to meet the physical, psychological and social needs of park-goers. Visitors will be able to experience a range of health benefits such as the relief of mental fatigue, reduced stress, and improved emotional well-being.

Trees play an important role in creating a livable environment, National Parks Conservation Group director Adrian Loo tells Mongabay. “They serve as natural air filters, they reflect radiant heat, and cool surfaces… and help to mitigate climate change.”

RELATED: How Costa Rica Slowed, Stopped, Then Reversed Deforestation in Their Rainforests

The planting of one million trees was assigned a target date intelligently set to conclude by 2030, as tree-planting operations tend to suffer from unrealistic deadlines.

Mandai Mangrove and Mudflat –Singapore National Parks Board

Mangrove and Mudflat Magic

In August, park authorities announced the creation of the Sungei Buloh Park Network, a 990 acre (400 hectare) park of wetlands and mangroves in the northern part of the island. Sungei Buloh encompasses several different existing wetland habitats, including mangroves and mudflats, and plays host to 279 different species of migratory birds.

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Despite the relative size disparity between Singapore and its neighbor Malaysia, Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve is an important stop on the migration routes of dozens of species that travel every year from Australia and Russia to New Zealand and Alaska.

Also found in Sungei Buloh are large monitor lizards, saltwater crocodiles, and smooth-coated otters, presumed extinct up until the 1990s—and 20 new species discovered for the first time.

“Singapore’s mangroves punch way above their weight [in biodiversity,” Geography professor Dan Friess from the National University of Singapore told Mongabay. “We only have a small area of mangroves, but within that we have huge biodiversity. For instance, in the U.S. they only have three species of mangrove plant species, while in Singapore you can find 35 different species of plant species in its mangroves.”

Some of these mangroves are critically endangered, and tree nurseries on the island have so far produced 51,819 trees which have been transferred to its shoreline. Furthermore, to help speed the process up, Singapore’s government is hiring tree re-location services to move adult trees from areas that are up for development to mangrove and other reserve sites.

CHECK OUT: Tiny Forests Are Springing Up All Around Europe, Inspired By Japan, to Help Restore Biodiversity

Mangroves are the ultimate custodians, and as GNN has detailed before, they provide as many benefits for civilization as any wild feature. They protect against soil erosion, which can deplete farmland and strangle coastal reefs, trap more CO2 than any other tree, and can house dozens of species in every order in Animalia.

They are also the first line of defense for coastal property insurers during storms. For instance, in the U.S. where mangrove ecosystems have declined over the last hundred years, they prevent $100 million in property damage from floods every storm season due to their ability to dissipate the kinetic energy of waves by up to 66%.

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“Here is a new spiritual practice: Don’t take your thoughts too seriously.” – Eckhart Tolle

Quote of the Day: “Here is a new spiritual practice: Don’t take your thoughts too seriously.” – Eckhart Tolle

Photo: by Pablo Merchán Montes

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NEW GNN Weekly Column Offers Inspiring Horoscopes From Rob Brezsny’s ‘Free Will Astrology’

We are so excited to be partnering with our friend Rob Brezsny, who has for years championed a positive approach to life through astrology. His weekly wisdom is sure to enlighten your thinking and motivate your mood with ‘PROnoia’ instead of paranoia. Rob’s Free Will Astrology, is a syndicated weekly column that appears in over a hundred publications. He is also the author of Pronoia Is the Antidote for Paranoia: How All of Creation Is Conspiring To Shower You with Blessings. (A free preview of the book is available here.)

MERCURY IS RETROGRADE from late on October 13 through November 3.

Mercury retrograde does not mean communication snafus are inevitable. Rather, it tells you this is a propitious time to refine the ways you exchange information . . . and to concentrate harder on saying what you mean and meaning what you say . . . and to meditate on how to improve the ways you connect yourself to the people and resources you need and like.

Some people say that when Mercury is retrograde, it’s a bad time to begin anything new. During one such period a few ago, an acquaintance of mine decided to delay accepting a dream job offer as editor of a magazine. By the time Mercury returned to “normal,” the magazine had hired another applicant. I wish I’d have known, because I would have told her what I’ll tell you: Some of America’s biggest, most enduring Fortune 500 companies began when Mercury was retrograde, including Disney, Goodyear, and Boeing. The fact that their founders had great success in launching them during Mercury retrograde is a telling statement about these phases.

In my understanding of astrology, there’s no such thing as a bad astrological aspect. It’s true that some may be more challenging than others, but every one of them presents an opportunity.

HEALING MANTRA for the Week:

“Freedom is in the unknown. If you believe there is an unknown everywhere, in your own body, in your relationships with other people, in political institutions, in the universe, then you have maximum freedom.” – philosopher John C. Lilly

FREE WILL ASTROLOGY – Week beginning October 15, 2020
Copyright by Rob Brezsny, FreeWillAstrology.com

LIBRA (Sept. 23-Oct. 22):
“The hardest thing you will ever do is trust yourself,” says Libran journalist Barbara Walters. Really? I don’t think so. In my experience, the hardest thing to do is to consistently treat ourselves with the loving care we need to be mentally and physically healthy. But I do acknowledge that trusting ourselves is also an iffy task for many of us. And yet that’s often because we don’t habitually give ourselves the loving care we need to be healthy. How can we trust ourselves if we don’t put in the work necessary to ensure our vitality? But here’s the good news, Libra: In the coming weeks, you’re likely to be extra motivated and intuitively astute whenever you improve the way you nurture yourself.

SCORPIO (Oct. 23-Nov. 21):
“You can’t learn anything when you’re trying to look like the smartest person in the room,” writes author Barbara Kingsolver. That’s a useful message for you right now. Why? Because you will soon be exposed to teachings that could change your life for the better. And if you hope to be fully available for those teachings, you must be extra receptive and curious and open-minded—which means you shouldn’t try to seem like you already know everything you need to know.

SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 22-Dec. 21):
You Sagittarians periodically go through phases when you specialize in stirring up fresh intuitions. I mean, you’re always one of the zodiac’s Intuition Champions, but during these special times, your flow becomes an overflow. You have a knack for seeking and finding visions of the interesting future; you get excited by possibilities that are on the frontiers of your confidence. From what I can tell, your life in recent weeks has been bringing you these delights—and will continue to do so for the foreseeable future. Take maximum advantage. Aggressively gather in the gifts being offered by your inner teacher.

CAPRICORN (Dec. 22-Jan. 19):
Capricorn chemist Tu YouYou doesn’t have a medical degree or PhD. Yet she discovered a treatment for malaria that has saved millions of lives. The drug was derived from an ancient herbal medicine that she spent years tracking down. In part because of her lack of credentials, she remained virtually unsung from the time she helped come up with the cure in 1977 until she won a Nobel Prize in 2015. What’s most unsung about your accomplishments, Capricorn? There’s a much better chance than usual that it will finally be appreciated in the coming months.

AQUARIUS (Jan. 20-Feb. 18):
“Luck is what happens to you when fate gets tired of waiting,” says author Gregory David Roberts. If that’s true, I expect that a surge of luck will flow your way soon. According to my astrological analysis, fate has grown impatient waiting for you to take the actions that would launch your life story’s next chapter. Hopefully, a series of propitious flukes will precipitate the postponed but necessary transformations. My advice? Don’t question the unexpected perks. Don’t get in their way. Allow them to work their magic.

PISCES (Feb. 19-March 20):
Have you formulated wily plans and crafty maneuvers to help you navigate through the labyrinthine tests and trials up ahead? I hope so. If you hope to solve the dicey riddles and elude the deceptive temptations, you’ll need to use one of your best old tricks—and come up with a new trick, as well. But please keep this important caveat in mind: To succeed, you won’t necessarily have to break the rules. It may be sufficient merely to make the rules more supple and flexible.

ARIES (March 21-April 19):
Would you be willing to meditate on how you might become more skilled in the arts of intimacy? Would you consider reading books and websites that offer guidance about strategies for being the best partner and ally you can be? Are you receptive to becoming more devoted to practicing empathy and deep listening? I’m not saying you’re deficient in these matters, nor am I implying that you need to improve your mastery of them any more than the rest of us. I simply want you to know that now is an especially favorable time for you to make progress.

TAURUS (April 20-May 20):
Entre chien et loup is a French idiom that literally means “between dog and wolf.” It’s used to describe twilight or dusk, when the light is faint and it’s tough to distinguish between a dog and a wolf. But it may also suggest a situation that is a blend of the familiar and the unknown, or even a moment when what’s ordinary and routine is becoming unruly or wild. Entre chien et loup suggests an intermediary state that’s unpredictable or beyond our ability to define. In accordance with astrological omens, I propose you regard it as one of your main themes for now. Don’t fight it; enjoy it! Thrive on it!

GEMINI (May 21-June 20):
For 34 years, the beloved American TV personality Mr. Rogers did a show for children. He’s now widely acknowledged as having been a powerful teacher of goodness and morality. Here’s a fun fact: His actual middle name was “McFeely.” I propose that you use that as a nickname for yourself. If McFeely doesn’t quite appeal to you, maybe try “Feel Maestro” or “Emotion Adept” or “Sensitivity Genius.” Doing so might help inspire you to fulfill your astrological assignment in the coming weeks, which is to allow yourself to experience more deep feelings than usual—and thereby enhance your heart intelligence. That’s crucial! In the coming weeks, your head intelligence needs your heart intelligence to be working at peak capacity.

CANCER (June 21-July 22):
A blogger named Dr.LoveLlama writes, “You may think I am walking around the house with a blanket around my shoulders because I am cold, but in fact the ‘blanket’ is my cloak and I am on a fantasy adventure.” I approve of such behavior during our ongoing struggles with COVID-19, and I especially recommend it to you in the coming days. You’ll be wise to supercharge your imagination, giving it permission to dream up heroic adventures and epic exploits that you may or may not actually undertake someday. It’s time to become braver and more playful in the inner realms.

LEO (July 23-Aug. 22):
According to author Rev. Dr. Marilyn Sewell, “The body has its own way of knowing, a knowing that has little to do with logic, and much to do with truth.” I recommend that you meditate on that perspective. Make it your keynote. Your physical organism always has wisdom to impart, and you can always benefit from tuning in to it—and that’s especially important for you right now. So let me ask you: How much skill do you have in listening to what your body tells you? How receptive are you to its unique and sometimes subtle forms of expression? I hope you’ll enhance your ability to commune with it during the next four weeks.

VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22):
In his fictional memoir Running in the Family, Virgo author Michael Ondaatje returns to Sri Lanka, the land where he spent his childhood, after many years away. At one point he enthuses that he would sometimes wake up in the morning and “just smell things for the whole day.” I’d love for you to try a similar experiment, Virgo: Treat yourself to a festival of aromas. Give yourself freely to consorting with the sensual joy of the world’s many scents. Does that sound frivolous? I don’t think it is. I believe it would have a deeply calming and grounding effect on you. It would anchor you more thoroughly in the here and now of your actual life, and inspire you to shed any fantasies that you should be different from who you are.

WANT MORE? Listen to Rob’s EXPANDED AUDIO HOROSCOPES, 4-5 minute meditations on the current state of your destiny — or subscribe to his unique daily text message service at: RealAstrology.com

(Zodiac images by Numerologysign.com –CC license)

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Iconic Astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin Have Been Joined in the History Books… By a Chicken Nugget 

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Iconic astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin have been joined in the history books… by a chicken nugget.

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These pictures show what is believed to be the first ever chicken nugget sent into space, reaching heights of more 110,000 feet above Earth–that’s about 880,000 nuggets high.

A team of experts in the field of stratospheric exploration created the perfect vessel for the nugget to travel in.

It was sent into space using a meteorological weather balloon filled with hydrogen that’s lighter than air to carry the tasty cargo up to the stratosphere.

Using a custom-designed launch vehicle including primary avionics, auxiliary satellite tracking, and an integrated camera support system taking video footage, the lone nugget was sent up, up, and away out of the Earth’s atmosphere.

RELATED: Scientist’s Dream Was to Visit the Moon – After His Death, He Finally Made It There

The nugget was sent star-bound from a location close to the head office of the thriving UK supermarket chain called Iceland, in Deeside, North Wales.

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Andrew Staniland, trading director of the chain, said, “2020 is a huge year for us as we celebrate our 50th birthday, and we wanted to find ways to mark the occasion, just like anyone celebrating a birthday in lockdown.

“What better way to show that our products are out of this world than by sending one of our customer favorites into space.

MORE: Need Some Inspiration to Follow Your Dreams? Meet the Man Who Spent 8 Years Building His Own Spacesuit

“We’re looking forward to continuing to celebrate our 50th year with customers and thanking them for their support.”

(WATCH the identifiable flying object in the video below.)

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America’s Largest Solar Panel-Maker Leads the World in Panel Recycling–Recovering 95% of Materials

Zbynek Burial

One of the global leaders in PV solar panel production and installation is also working hard to tackle the future of solar panel recycling, a reality that is already becoming apparent as the first generation of panels reach the end of their life cycle, and that will become all the more important in the 2020s and 2030s.

Zbynek Burial

Solar panel use is growing exponentially worldwide, and by 2030 they could account for as much as eight million metric tons of humanity’s e-waste, which would be the equivalent of 16%.

First solar, America’s largest solar manufacturer and an industry leader in PV solar power who maintain stations all over the world, from Australia to Namibia, is leading the way towards a sustainable revolution in solar panel recycling.

Several nations, including Korea, Japan, and others within the European Union, already have established legal frameworks for recycling.

The EU requires 65-70% of any PV solar panel materials to be recycled, as especially within the semiconductor, there are valuable but toxic minerals like cadmium and lead, as well as others like selenium and silver, that can be used to manufacture new panel components.

RELATED: How Transparent Solar Panels and ‘Quantum Dots’ Could Make Skyscrapers Power Themselves

In 2005 First Solar established the first all-voluntary, state-of-the-art, globally applicable recycling program for its solar stations, and has proactively been investing in recycling technology improvements and driving down recycling costs ever since.

Since 2005, they have completely updated their recycling infrastructure on two separate occasions, and the latest machines can shift 150 metric tons of panel material in a day—a necessity if 70,000 panels are being installed every day.

Ahead of the curve

First Solar estimate in their sustainability and recycling report that the value of recyclable PV solar panel components will exceed $450 million in the major solar markets of Germany, Japan, India, China, and the U.S.

“Our aim for solar is to help our customers decouple their economic growth from negative environmental impacts,” Andreas Wade, global sustainability director for First solar and co-author of their sustainability report, told Fast Company. “So it is kind of a mandatory point for us to address the renewable-energy-circular-economy nexus today and not 20 years from now.”

While current EU regulations put a requirement of around 65-70% for recycling, First Solar reclaim 90% of glass, and more than 90% of semiconductor materials, preventing the toxins therein from contaminating any given environment, and even reducing production costs.

According to Wade, the materials can recreate new panels for 1,200 years before they finally become too unstable to use again.

“By 2018, First Solar recycling plants will have zero liquid waste discharge and will convert most of the incoming PV waste streams into valuable raw materials for other industries,” reads the report.

CHECK OUT: This New German Car is Covered With Solar Panels and Charges As It Drives

General Motors relied on First Solar to build a 180-megawatt solar project for them in Arkansas, praising First Solar as a “pioneer in PV module circularity” meaning panel recycling. The deal marks a major milestone for GM: the surpassing of one gigawatt in renewable energy use, which equates to about 110 million LEDs.

MORE: New Developments in Clean Energy and Carbon Capture Are Making Real Progress in Climate Crisis

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‘Woweee’ Says World’s First Nobel Prize-Winning Mascot as He Reacts to Big Win

WFP – Instagram

From his humble beginnings as a homeless street pup to surviving near-fatal illness to becoming the official mascot for a globally-recognized humanitarian organization, Foxtrot is one lucky dog.

On top of that, his humans just won the 2020 Nobel Peace Prize.

Foxtrot lives at a World Food Programme outpost in Bangladesh, one of the world’s largest and most densely populated refugee camps. As GNN reported in August, the dog was just about a month old when WFP workers found him during a beach clean-up and took the hungry dog back to their camp after they couldn’t find his owners.

RELATED: These Specially-Trained Dogs Have Saved 45 Rhinos From Poachers in South Africa—And Counting

The pooch’s year just keeps getting better. Last week, the WFP was honored with the prestigious Nobel Peace Prize for “its efforts to combat hunger and bettering conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas…”

Reacting “in his own words” on his Instagram page, humanitarian_pup, Foxtrot was thrilled when the award was announced, greeting the news with a tail-wagging, “Woweee!”

The head of the WFP was similarly thrilled by the win. “This is the first time in my life I’ve been speechless,” David Beasley said in a video posted on Twitter.

“Wow. Wow. Wow,” he continued. The “WFP family… out there in the most difficult, complex places in the world… They deserve this award.”

View this post on Instagram

Woweee, i was so excited to hear that the @worldfoodprogramme was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize today. Of course it’s amazing, I do however think it would be even more amazing if we didn’t need any peace prizes because peace was the status quo in our world. But as myself and my colleagues know, this will never be the case in a world without #zerohunger. Conflict and insecurity are the main reason 690 million people in this world go to bed hungry at night and without a doubt hunger is a cause and effect of conflict. If we can make a more peaceful world for future generations then I know that we’ll be able to make sure every single child can live the life they deserve. Thank you so much for all your support and for joining me and my colleagues in doing everything we can to keep food on families’ tables as we work toward a more peaceful and inclusive world 🐶

A post shared by Foxtrot (@humanitarian_pup) on

The organization as a whole took to Twitter, too, noting its staff were “deeply humbled” by the win.

“Thank you so much for all your support, and for joining me and my colleagues in doing everything we can to keep food on families’ tables as we work toward a more peaceful world,” the Foxtrot page added.

What could be more bow-wow-wonderful than that?

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Pentagon is Funding Ultrasound Devices That Prevent Tissue Death After Spinal Cord Injuries

Johns Hopkins is busy on an ambitious development plan for a product that would protect against tissue damage resulting from spinal cord injuries—especially for soldiers who get wounded in the field, but for the public, as well.

The $13.5 million program will aim to develop implantable ultrasound devices that could revolutionize care for the 17,000 Americans who suffer spinal cord injuries every year.

The electronic device is planned to be the size and flexibility of a small Band-Aid and will use high-resolution ultrasound technology to help doctors monitor and treat the changes in blood flow and prevent tissue death that occurs immediately after a traumatic injury to the spinal cord.

The Pentagon’s Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is fronting the cost for the ultrasound device development to be led by its co-leaders, Nicholas Theodore, M.D., and Amir Manbachi, Ph.D., assistant professors of Neurosurgery and Biomedical Engineering at Johns Hopkins.

“There are few places taking a close look at how engineering approaches could improve the treatment of spinal cord injuries. I think there are tremendous opportunities here,” says Theodore.

RELATED: Scientists Demonstrate Success of a Possible ‘EpiPen’ to Prevent Paralysis From Spinal Cord Injuries

Spinal cord injury disrupts the connection between brain and body, causing devastating loss of physiological function, and the money is coming by way of Bridging the Gap Plus which hopes to remove the worst of these injuries specifically for soldiers, who are at a higher risk of spinal cord injuries than civilians.

The new DARPA program combines neurotechnology, artificial intelligence, and biological sensors, to promote healing at the wound site and interfacing with the nervous system at points around the body o restore natural functions such as breathing, bowel and bladder control, movement, touch, and proprioception that can be lost when the spinal cord is damaged.

They have a five-year plan in place that concludes, hopefully, with human trials lying at the end, but a press release from Johns Hopkins notes that research and testing of this kind to bring a product like this to market could take decades with current FDA regulations.

MORE: Breakthrough For Spinal Cord Injuries and Dementia as Protein Builds ‘Striking’ Repairs

“It is an extraordinary team effort to bring together the smartest engineers and neurosurgeons to solve this problem,” says Theodore. “There are very few places in the world that are able to pull together the resources we have for this project.”

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“Don’t be trapped by dogma—which is living with the results of other people’s thinking.” – Steve Jobs

Jonathan Cosens Photography

Quote of the Day: “Don’t be trapped by dogma—which is living with the results of other people’s thinking.” – Steve Jobs

Photo: by Jonathan Cosens Photography

With a new inspirational quote every day, atop the perfect photo—collected and archived on our Quote of the Day page—why not bookmark GNN.org for a daily uplift?

 

The Best Inspiration for Your Jack-O-Lanterns Might Come From This Retired Man’s 8-Hour Masterpieces

There’s a man in Utah who’s spent 20 years carving hundreds of intricate Jack O’ Lanterns for his community to enjoy.

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Retiree Ken Klinker carves 50 to 60 foam pumpkins every year between September and Halloween to display in his yard and around his community in Farmington.

Each of his intricate creations can take up to eight hours to make, and every spooky season Ken displays anywhere from 50 to 275 of them in his front yard.

“I used to carve real pumpkins all the time but then I’d spend several hours carving and I’d have to just throw it away,” Ken explained.

“Eventually I started carving foam pumpkins so I could keep them from year to year.”

Ken’s passion began over when he started carving pumpkins for his kids.

RELATED: We Tried 5 Pumpkin Preservation Hacks To See Which One Keeps Jack-O’-Lanterns Fresh Longest

“I used to carve the regular triangle eyes and nose for my kids and one day I bought a book with patterns in it,” he said.

“When I put a light in it the picture popped out at me and I got hooked on carving the more intricate patterns.”

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His favorite designs include the zombie Tarman from “Return of the Living Dead,” a skeleton steering a ship, and Captain Jack Sparrow from “Pirates of the Caribbean.”

To make the pumpkins pop even more Ken, lights them with different colored Christmas lights.

“If I have a Frankenstein I can put a green one in it or if there’s a devil I can put a red one in there,” he said.

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He sometimes makes his own patterns but also uses ones from the website StonyKins.

Previously he’s been able to also showcase them in his city’s community room and in his wife’s school, but this year due to COVID he’s stuck to his yard and displaying them at haunted houses and haunted forests.

Some of Ken’s designs are also for sale on his Etsy site KensPumpkinPatch.

Ken said that the public’s response is one of his favorite parts of the whole process.

MORE: Real Estate Agent Uses Hilariously Posed 12-Foot Skeletons to Fill Her Properties for Halloween (LOOK)

“That’s the thing that drives me to keep doing this, to stand there and watch people as they come in,” he explained.

Let’s take a look at some of his best work.

We wouldn’t want to meet this pirate on a dark and stormy Halloween night.

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Hello Little Red Riding Hood… and one very wicked wolf.

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Even Mickey Mouse tends to get a little spooky around this time of year.

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When Spiderman’s around, you just know there’ll be cobwebs, cobwebs everywhere.

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We can see more than a touch of Maleficent here. How about you?

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Robot That Performs Colonoscopy Set to Make the Procedure Simpler, Cheaper, and More Effective

University of Leeds

An intelligent robotic arm can now perform colonoscopies faster and with less pain than before, offering the potential to revolutionize the process of cancer diagnosis while saving millions of lives.

University of Leeds

Being the gold standard for colon cancer detection and diagnosis, the colonoscopy is one of the most demanded procedures in medicine, a demand which is expected to rise for 16% over the next decade.

However, along with being seriously uncomfortable and perhaps even humiliating to some people, the traditional endoscopes used in the procedure have changed little since the 1960s. They are complicated to work with, too expensive to use in a disposable manner and thus require cleaning, and a practitioner might need years before he or she has mastered their use.

MORE: Pioneering Breast Cancer Treatment Freezes Tumors, Killing Harmful Tissue

Relying on simple movement commands from the user, the robotic arm uses machine intelligence and image analysis to automatically guide itself inside the body.

The authors of a paper published in Nature Machine Learning tested this approach in an artificial colon model as well as in two pigs.

The users performing the procedures found this new system to be much more manageable than using a traditional endoscope, or a magnet-guided one–another method that was recently developed but which also has drawbacks.

The robotic arms, controlled by a joystick, enabled even non-expert users to successfully perform magnetic colonoscopy and with a duration comparable to the standard flexible endoscope, while maneuvering in a way that should in theory cause less pain to the patient as well.

There is substantial room, the authors say, to reduce training, production, and operating costs of the entire colonoscopic apparatus, allowing them to become more widely available to hospitals and therefore patients.

The third-most common cancer in humans, colorectal cancer accounts for 700,000 cancer deaths worldwide according to a study called “the toll of not screening for colon cancer.”

CHECK OUT: Swedish Energy Company Offers Light Therapy in Bus Shelters

With a 5-year survival rate of over 90% when diagnosed early, this plummets 10% with a late-stage diagnosis. Given that the number of testers is greatly outnumbered by the number of patients who need colonoscopies, the robotic technology could save millions of lives, as well as millions of dollars.

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